What Causes Balance Problems?

By superadmin | March 14, 2018 |

Balance problems are common among older adults. They are also one of the things that cause seniors to fall and injure themselves. A person with good balance is able to control the way they move, whether standing or sitting. It allows them to walk without stumbling and bend over without tipping. When an older adult has a balance problem, it’s important to see a doctor to get to the root of the problem. In many cases, the underlying cause can be treated, and the balance problem resolved.

Elderly Care in Manalapan Township NJ: What Causes Balance Problems?

Causes of Balance Disorders.

A balance problem can cause an older adult to feel like the room is spinning (vertigo) or it might make them dizzy or lightheaded. There are several body parts that may contribute to balance problems, including the inner ear, muscles, joints, nerves, eyes, and the circulatory system. Some conditions that can cause poor balance are:

BPPV: BPPV stands for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. It happens when calcium crystals in the inner ear that are required for good balance move from their regular spot to another part of the inner ear.
Meniere’s Disease: Meniere’s disease can cause a person to suddenly experience vertigo. They may also have intermittent hearing loss and ringing in their ears.
Cardiovascular Disease: Several cardiovascular problems can cause dizziness or lightheadedness, such as arrhythmia or blocked vessels.
Nerve Damage: When nerves in the legs or feet are damaged, they can cause pain and trouble walking.
Vision Issues: Not being able to see properly can cause a sense of imbalance.
Medications: Some medications may have side effects that affect balance.
Psychiatric Disorders: Several psychiatric disorders, including depression and anxiety, can cause trouble with balance.

Symptoms of a Balance Problem.

The symptoms of a balance problem aren’t always as simple as losing balance. There are several other symptoms that may indicate a balance disorder, such as:

Staggering while walking.
Teetering as they stand up.
Dizziness.
Vertigo.
Feeling as though they are falling or like they might fall.
Lightheadedness.
Fainting.
A floating feeling.
Blurry vision.
Feeling disoriented.

The symptoms associated with a balance disorder may come and go. The length of time a person experiences the symptoms can vary, too. Over time, a balance problem could lead to depression or fatigue.

If your aging relative suffers from a balance problem, they are at a greater risk for falling. An elderly care provider can help them to manage balance disorder symptoms and stay safe. Elderly care providers can remind older adults to take medications prescribed by their doctor. They can also lend a hand when an older adult is getting up from a chair or sitting back down to ensure they do not fall. If the senior needs help walking, an elderly care provider can offer them a steadying arm and help them move from place to place.